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美国共和党的跨种族、工人阶级联盟正在形成(英文) [复制链接]

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发表于 2021-12-11 01:14:08 |只看该作者 |正序浏览
本帖最后由 远航一号 于 2021-12-11 01:22 编辑

The Republican Party’s Multiethnic, Working-Class Coalition Is Taking Shape

https://amgreatness.com/2021/12/09/the-republican-partys-multiethnic-working-class-coalition-is-taking-shape/

By Josh Hammer



December 9, 2021

In the 2016 Republican Party presidential primary, decades of dissonance between the party’s aggrieved grassroots and its blinkered elite spilled out into the open. For years, the chasm widened between the GOP’s heartland base, the river valley-dwelling “Somewheres” from David Goodhart’s 2017 book, The Road to Somewhere, and the party’s bicoastal “Anywhere” rulers. The foot-soldier Republican “Somewheres,” disproportionately church-attending and victimized by job outsourcing and the opioid crisis, felt betrayed by the more secular, ideologically inflexible Republican “Anywheres.”


Donald Trump, lifelong conservative “outsider” and populist dissenter from bicoastal “Anywhere” orthodoxy on issues pertaining to trade, immigration, and China, coasted to the GOP’s presidential nomination. He did so notwithstanding the all-hands-on-deck pushback from leading right-leaning “Anywhere” bastions, encapsulated by National Review magazine’s dedication of an entire issue to, “Against Trump.” Trump’s subsequent victory in the 2016 general election sent the conservative intellectual movement, as well as the Republican Party itself, into a deep state of introspection.


Trump’s victory was primarily propelled by a white working-class revolt, but the emergence during his presidency of a deeply censorious and anti-American left—epitomized by the Democrats’ outrageous conduct during the Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court confirmation battle and the destructive “1619 riots” last summer—opened the door for a broader working-class, pro-America political coalition. By Election Day 2020, that multiethnic, working-class conservative coalition had begun to take more definite shape. Trump lost a nail-biter of an election, but the GOP made massive inroads in crucial black and Hispanic communities, such as Florida’s Miami-Dade County and the heavily Mexican counties dotting Texas’ Rio Grande Valley.



Now over a year removed from the 2020 presidential election, as Joe Biden’s poll numbers plummet and frantic Democrats gird themselves for a 2022 midterm election shellacking, data continues to trickle in supporting the emergence of a “Somewhere”-centric, multiethnic, working-class Republican coalition. In Texas, where former Democratic Representative Beto O’Rourke lost to incumbent Republican Senator Ted Cruz by less than three points in 2018, a new Quinnipiac University poll finds Republican incumbent Governor Greg Abbott, up for reelection in 2022, leading challenger O’Rourke by a whopping 15 points. Abbott outright leads O’Rourke among Texas Hispanic voters, 44 to 41, and Texas Hispanics disapprove of Biden’s job performance by a massive 27-point margin.


A new Wall Street Journal national poll evinces much the same trend. On a generic Republican versus Democrat ballot, the WSJ poll shows Hispanics evenly split 37 to 37. Nationally, Hispanics disapprove of Biden’s job performance by 12 points, and they support Biden over Trump in a hypothetical 2024 presidential rematch by a razor-thin 44 to 43 margin. Nor, of course, is the GOP’s good news with Hispanic voters limited to Texas; in Florida, the state’s growing conservative-leaning Cuban and Venezuelan populations make Republican incumbents Governor Ron DeSantis and Senator Marco Rubio heavy favorites for reelection next fall.


If the trendlines continue, the Democratic Party could end up as a parochial regional party with extremely limited statewide appeal outside the Northeast and the West Coast. But the trendlines are not guaranteed to continue; the onus is now on Republican leaders to ensure the party’s new coalitional inroads are nurtured, not squandered.


The woke Left’s dramatic cultural excesses, especially on such issues as policing, critical race theory and gender ideology, have already paid some handsome dividends for the GOP—just look at Virginia Governor-elect Glenn Youngkin. And because the Left has overstepped so much on bread-and-butter cultural issues, the temptation will be strong for the Right to exclusively focus on that fertile terrain.


This would be a mistake; the Right can and should aggressively fight the culture war with the aim of victory, but it must not lose sight of the economic issues that helped propel Trump’s insurgency and the subsequent emergence of the GOP’s multiethnic, working-class coalition. That coalition is deeply discomfited by the wokesters’ anti-American cultural assault, but it is also turned off by the old Republican guard’s dogmatic commitment to laissez-faire absolutism. Immigration restrictionism, trade pragmatism, total disentanglement from China and the prudential use of antitrust against the Big Tech giants and other woke corporate miscreants must become part of a standard “common good capitalism” Republican economic repertoire.


The median voter is culturally commonsensical (respecting the flag, saluting the troops, appreciating the police) and economically pragmatic. The Republican Party has a golden opportunity to attract and maintain the support of that crucial bloc. It must not blow it.






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15#
发表于 2021-12-11 11:28:18 |只看该作者
无论对美国,对中国,还是对全世界的底层人民而言,特朗普的出现都是一个有利现象。

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14#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:26:58 |只看该作者
马列托主义者 发表于 2021-12-11 09:19
那翻译为中国人说的的白左

对其实是白左的意思

但这不符合美国右派的口吻

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13#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:26:19 |只看该作者
马列托主义者 发表于 2021-12-11 09:25
嗯,改为崛起更易于理解,不过特朗普运动对于共和党无异于一场叛乱

是这个意思

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12#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:25:31 |只看该作者
远航一号 发表于 2021-12-11 09:18
我这里也不涉及具体政治评价

但叛乱必须是一个政治事件

嗯,改为崛起更易于理解,不过特朗普运动对于共和党无异于一场叛乱

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11#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:19:14 |只看该作者
远航一号 发表于 2021-12-11 09:13
https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Wokester

Wokester

那翻译为中国人说的的白左

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10#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:18:51 |只看该作者
马列托主义者 发表于 2021-12-11 09:16
叛乱是中性词,就是一反常态

我这里也不涉及具体政治评价

但叛乱必须是一个政治事件

而在上面的语境中指的是特朗普运动

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9#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:16:53 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 马列托主义者 于 2021-12-11 09:22 编辑
远航一号 发表于 2021-12-11 09:15
这是你自己翻的吗?

特朗普“叛乱”明显是误译 这里 insurgency 指整个特朗普运动自下而上的崛起 ...

叛乱是中性词,就是一反常态,特朗普的崛起有点不正常,我改为崛起吧

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8#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:15:33 |只看该作者
马列托主义者 发表于 2021-12-11 08:41
译文

在2016年的共和党总统初选中,该党受委屈的草根阶层与其闪烁其词的精英阶层之间几十年的不和谐现象溢 ...

这是你自己翻的吗?

特朗普“叛乱”明显是误译 这里 insurgency 指整个特朗普运动自下而上的崛起

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7#
发表于 2021-12-11 09:13:04 |只看该作者
马列托主义者 发表于 2021-12-11 08:57
wokesters在美国指什么

https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Wokester

Wokester
An insult used to describe a person who gets easily outraged and professes a moral high ground over social justice issues.
That wokester got offended by my comment expressing disgust towards violent criminals.

可以粗略地翻译为“觉醒者”,原为黑人俚语,现常见于美国右派(不一定是坏人)在贬低左派(不一定是好人)“社会正义”(反“系统”种族主义、反性别歧视)积极分子时使用的贬低性用语

有点像中国右派称毛派为“毛左”(毛派一般不这样自称)或现在大学校园中男生称极端女权主张者为“女拳”

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